Cattells Big Five Factors Essay -- science

Cattells Big fivesome FactorsCattells Big Five Factors of Personality, behavioral Genetics, and Evolutionary Personality Theory. Current Research Raymond Cattell (1905-present) designed the Big phoebe bird Factors of Personality, in which cinque classifications are revealed. Big Five figures 1 extraversion vs. introversion, 2 agreeableness vs. antagonism, 3 conscientiousness vs. undirected ness, 4 neuroticism vs. emotional stability, and 5 up to(p)ness to set about vs. not open to experience. Hans Eysencks and Sir Francis Galton behavior genetics research and Arnold Buss ternary concerns for evolutionary personality theory coinsided with each other. The Big five represents a catalog of traits that some personality psychologists suggest capture the essence of person differences in personality. Raymond Cattell used Allport and Odberts 4500 trait-descriptives in which he extracted 35 traits. after others continued to analyze these factors and found congruence with the ratings , that eventually became the Big five Factors of Personality. In order to fully understand the origin of these factors an outline for factor analysis must be explained. Factor analysis studies where conducted and the results where used in an analysis technique generally done with computing machines to determine meaningful relationships and patterns in behavioral data. Beginning with a large number of behavioral variables, the computer finds relationships or natural connections where variables are maximally correlated with one other and minimally correlated with other variables, and then it groups the data accordingly. After this surgery has been repeated many times a pattern of relationships or authorized factors that capture the essence of all the data appears (Pervin & conjuration 1999). The same march used to determine the Big Five Personality factors copious amounts of several(predicate) researchers that entertain done numerous tests and they all agree that the Big five Factors are the only consistently reliable factors that have been found. Big Five factors include 1 extraversion vs. introversion, 2 agreeableness vs. antagonism, 3 conscientiousness vs. undirected ness, 4 neuroticism vs. emotional stability, and 5 openness to experience vs. not open to experience, these breakdown into understandable terms. 1 Extraversion implies an supple approach to the social and material wo... ...between human nature and individual characteristics? He also acknowledged three criteria from evolutionary biology for determining a characteristic as a part of human nature. These are it must be universal. Must be innate, unconditioned, and relatively difficult to modify (p.1139). And in the end it must have an adaptive function (Lindsey and Campbell p. 352,1998). In conclusion, all of these theories have laid the groundwork for mapping complex human behavior. It is still ill-defined when and how much of our personalities/traits come from genetics and how much is influenced by outside factors. numerous believe you must learn of your past in order to pull ahead in the future, but understanding how we became what we are today is of equal importance. With the advances in technology, DNA/Genetics who knows what answers the future will hold for us. References Hall, C., Lindzey, G., Campbell, J. (1998). Theories of Personality (4th ed.) (pp.343-356) John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Pervin, L. & John, O. (Eds) (1999). Handbook of Personality theory and research. New York Gilford. Potkay, C. & Allen, B (1986). Personality Theory, research, and applications. calcium Brooks/Cole.