Sam 322 unit 3 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

surface-to-air missile 322 unit 3 - Assignment ExampleIllness prevention and health encouragement campaigns are another(prenominal) upstart event that catalyzed the yield of modern debauched. Examples of these campaigns are Healthy People, Objectives for the Nation, Healthy People 2010, and the annual sawbones Generals Report on Physical Activity and Health (Wuest and Fisette, 2012).A third recent event is the enactment of laws that encourage opportunities for both genders and disabled individuals to participate in sports and exercise science. Federal laws much(prenominal) as the PL 93-122 Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act and PL 101-336 Americans with Disabilities Act have fostered the expansion of fleshly education and sports today by altering the administration of inter-college sporting competitions and challenging Title IX. Since the approval of this title, active modifications in physical education lessons have been quick and efficient (Wuest and Fisette, 2012). Lastly , the revival and commercialization of the Olympics are recent events that significantly contributed to the growth of physical education. Since its revival in 1896, the Olympics have been highly politicized and commercialized to include contemporary and conventional sporting activities. Recently, the characteristics of amateur sports have evolved in the Olympics along with quick and efficient solutions for fairness issues (Wuest and Fisette,

How much of a problem is work place stress in a care home Essay

How much of a business is work place focusing in a c atomic number 18 home - Essay Exampleand Rout, J. 2000, p. 77). Hence, it is exceedingly important to identify markors and implement programs to reduce problems created due to stress, as it will help the organizations in managing employment stress and to identify nurses perception of workplace stress. However, to find a solution to stress, it is precise important to understand what stress really is. Definition of Stress The meaning of stress has been a intimacy concern for many researchers studying stress in clement worlds. There were so many aspects link to it that researchers found it difficult to define it properly (Lazarus and Folkman 1981, p.11). Lazarus (1966) suggested that it is a psychological aspect related to the adaptation of man being and animals to their surrounding and hence, wide range of phenomena that occur in human beings while adapting to the surrounds, should be considered as stress (Lazarus and Folk man 1981, p.11). Hence, stress is not just one thing but consists of many different aspects of psychological, turned on(p), visible and communicational level, which occur when dealing with adaptation to surrounding environment (Lazarus and Folkman 1981, p.12). ... Hence, the events and the situations that occur in the surroundings are called as stress stimuli (Lazarus and Folkman 1981, p.12). However, the stress stimuli comes not only from external conditions but also the inner human drives like hunger, sex, thirst etc., are considered as stress stimuli as it has a potential to create stress in human beings (Lazarus and Folkman 1981, p.12). However, it was realized that stress is not just a stimuli but is also perspicuous in the response as every stimuli creates a response (Lazarus and Folkman 1981, p.15). Hence, it was observed that the stress is cohesion of stimulus-response affinity in living beings and hence, it consists of both, the stimuli and the response in living beings (Lazarus and Folkman 1981, p.15). Hence, Miller (1953) has delimitate stress as ..any vigorous, extreme, or unusual stimulation which being a threat, causes some significant change in behavior (Lazarus and Folkman 1981, p.15). Bosowitz et al. (1955) has defined stress as stimuli more likely to produce disturbances (Lazarus and Folkman 1981, p.15). The definitions show that stress is always a contend for human beings and it is not easy to handle the emotional and psychological patterns that are created due to stress. According to Selye (1984), stress is the response of an organism to any demand made upon it (Howard 2003, p.93). Hence, it generally creates negative impact on the emotional and psychological health of a person (Howard 2003, p.93), as the demands and the pressure in the environment are, most of the times, out of the blue(predicate) and unwanted. Hence, there are many things, situations and events in the environment that work as stressors in human beings life. Underst anding

Sustainable Business Development -- Paper Essay

Sustainable Business Development -- Paper - Essay ExampleDue to globalization, the regard for newsprint is increasing with more and more books and magazines selling in the streets. Modernization seems to be changing the economic consumption of authorship, today more currents seem to be using cover for sanitary products, packaging and office root word among other uses. Unfortunately, most of this paper goes as a waste.A study by Foghmontensen et al. (2001 p. 12), show that paper, pulp, and hop on take up 45% of the worlds commercial wood. In addition, many countries use paper for their packaging. In Europe, Asia, America, and many other countries, paper production manages these forests eliminating the non-timber uses, which is crucial for the local people. In addition, cutting down(p) forests for paper production affects biodiversity and the environment, which includes water and soil. Further research shows that foreigners often purchase these forest ingraftations, and this k eeps the local regimen from their control.According to a report by UNEP (2013), paper production may sometimes use non-timber plant materials like the bamboo forests that seem to disappear slowly in India. These plants have environmental effects similar to the timber forests especially during wood pulp production. During paper production, there ar ranges of pollutant emissions, which pollute the water and marine ecosystems whether through chemical or mechanical bleaching. These pollutants equally affect the human health. The wastes from paper production fill the landfill sites although paper recycling is now common especially because it saves energy and resources. It is unfortunate how these loggers continue clearing the natural forests considering that these forests benefactor in rain formation. Industries have cleared the natural forests in order to have the fabricated forest. These forests are homes to much wildlife, and clearing these forests affects their habitat.Paper prod uction and use are on the increase, and, unfortunately, this has caused

Ancestry in a Drop of Blood Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Ancestry in a Drop of Blood - demonstrate ExampleThe knowledge of the underlying historical issues of Indians is vital for their social integration especially in the US. This seeks to modify them establish their furrow and tribe membership. Consequently, it seeks to enable them to understand their ancient cultural practices and social set that define what it elbow room to be an Indian (Kaplan, 1).As indicated Ancestry in a one retch rule is a historical term used in the US for social classification of assorted communities and groups, for example, the Indians. The use of the term in describing various societies has made individuals from the settings to engage in systematic modalities to establish their origin (Kaplan, 1). Their interest, for example, the Indians is to establish their tribe membership to avert falling victims of racism in US. Indians who are referred to as congenital Americans by the academicians leave in the northern bulge out of the state. It is believed tha t their descendants are in the northern part of the state and that that is their origin.However, the reference of the Indians as invisible black people has prompted their quest to establish their real identicalness through DNA tests (Kaplan, 1). The tests are to enable citizens to establish their real origin and native landscape to splosh the mixed reports on their origin. The DNA tests will be executed through blood quantum that is a conceivable procedure of conducting the test. This is to facilitate the identification of individuals immediate parents and lineage setting (Benhabib, 73). Indeed, some of the Indians like to be called native speakers while some had preference to Indian. The term Indian was found later to be politically incorrect since it encourages racism that compromises integration.Some objected the idea of being referred to as native inhabitants since native means a person who is born at the location in question that they doubted. Ideally, the principle of blac kness

What is Stress Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

What is Stress - Assignment ExampleIt should be said that these factors influence all hoi polloi adults and children, poor and rich, politicians and mine sueers. One can hardly find a person, who had never suffered from stress. The term stress has conk out familiar in our day-to-day vocabulary. In this short and at the same time capacious reciprocation we insert the comprehension of changes in own behaviour and a full scale of emotions and feelings, which come up in difficult situations or in danger, which have become essential of our modern way of life. just it is inherent to people to dramatise difficulties of a given moment. Humans existence had never been easy. allow us immortalise the history of mankind. The entire development of civilization from ancient times to today has been accompanied with continuous stress. In different times people suffered from hunger, wars, deceases, nature cataclysms, conflicts of interests, necessity to adapt to new forms of social structure an d changes of technologies. So stress is not an achievement of modernity, it has just reshaped under the influence of new conditions.Nowadays the question of vital richness for the society is to cope with global work-related stress, which is observable in all spheres of human activity. . One of the most stress-liable groups is students. It is limpid that they have to cope with great physical and mental tasks. They often have to deal with lucubration in exams period. So stress is a shadow of any student. That is why it is important for every student to know how to cope with stress. Let us consider General Exam Stress-Busting Tips, which have been offered by ISMA (n. d.), a registered charity with a multi-disciplinary schoolmaster membership, which exists to promote knowledge and best practice in the prevention and reduction of human stress. ISMA suggests all students call up in yourself. Dont try to be perfect. Take steps to overcome problems. Dont keep things bottled up. Keep thin gs in perspective. In the UK it is estimated that each working day 270,000 people ar absent from work with stress, and in 1996 sickness absence seizure cost UK business & 12 billion (Ameghino, 1998). The HSE report that almost twenty millions working days a year are lost because work-related illness, and off the two million suffers of job-linked illnesses, 500,000 workers say that stress is so knotty that it is making them ill (Milne, 1998).Causes of stressAccording to Arthur (2004, p. 160), employees do not become stress just because of division flaws or mental health vulnerability rather the context in which people live and work can stress them.Work-related tress can be caused by various factors (stressors). The most widespread reasons of stresses are conflicts with the leadership and colleagues. Often the stress is determined by congestion with work, overwork. Stress can be create by numerous assignments and requirements of leaders, which must be fulfilled immediately, withou t taking into account opportunities of

Westminster Model and the Government System in the UK Essay

Westminster Model and the Government System in the UK - canvas ExampleThis development has effectively undermined the notion of a strong nation-state. Another challenge to the Westminster model is the parvenu Public Management standard, and this has wrought basic changes to the relationship between civil servants and Ministers. Perhaps the greatest deflect has been that of the European confederation, which has seriously weakened the notion of Parliamentary Sovereignty (Lapsley, 2008, p. 10). This situation has been worsened by the decadency of responsibilities to elected assemblies in Wales and Northern Ireland, and the Parliament in Scotland. These latter devolutionary changes have posed a serious challenge to the supremacy of the Westminster executive. In addition, these have shown the Westminster model as being inappropriate in a polity that enjoys greater de rallyization (Lapsley, 2008, p. 10). The Westminster model is distinguished by unhindered executive superiority. This makes certain that parliamentary majority enjoys undisputed control over the central institutions of the government. Consequently, authority and political power are central to the state. In this system, governance is restricted to the elite who are seized with the public good. Such governance functions in a self adjusting and balanced constitutional system (Diamond, 2010). The Glorious Revolution of 1688 destroyed an attempt to perpetuate a Catholic Monarchy. This was achieved by William of Orange and his wife Mary II, and it firmly established the supremacy of the Executive. Such federal agency of the Executive has remained the hallmark of the political tradition of the UK. This excellent system is characterized by an unbiased civil attend to and shared ministerial accountability (Diamond, 2010). This perspective regarding the UK government is not unanimous and has been subjected to considerable doubt. It is believed by a significant number of authorities that the longstanding authority of the government has been gradually eroded. In fact, there has been a shift in power, both horizontally and vertically. Thus, the vertical shift has seen the transfer of power to the European Union and international institutions. Furthermore, the horizontal shift has witnessed the transfer of power to civil society and private corporations (Diamond, 2010). There has been an unavoidable establishment of new territorial power centers. These are located outside the UK and have resulted from constitutional improve and decentralization. Due to these momentous developments, it is difficult to view the Westminster model as a true reflection of existential reality. There has been a transformation from the government to governance, and this has drawn in a vast array of networks and individuals (Diamond, 2010). To a major extent, the government of the UK has retained considerable consistency in its structure and function. This has prevailed, despite the advent of collectivism a nd the monumental changes that its society has been subjected to. The government is decisive and accountable, with a scant change in the institutions of Westminster and Whitehall. It has been the established serve for politicians of the various political hues to consider themselves as responsible and influential arbiters of national interest (Diamond, 2010).

LMU Personal Essay AJ Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

LMU Essay AJ - personalised Statement ExampleI have witnessed the wars and poverty in my own country despite the fellowship that it is go to bedn to be a rich nation and I frequently wondered what could be wrong approximately us. As a result, I pondered about this and observed individual lives as well which I often thought have an effect on the national circumstances. I think so many spate fall victims of physical and political wars not only because of poverty but also due to ignorance. A person is often easily carried by emotions and need when he has nothing else to tie down on to. Thus, in order to survive and be at peace with ones environment, an individual should have something to hold on to as an anchor so that he provide not be easily swayed by needs and emotions.In my quest to find out what makes people feel secure and stable, I observe that among them is education. We had neighbors who were not very affluent years ago but when the children grew, they seemed to have c limbed up the ladder of victory in quite a short time. When I first became aware of the importance of wealth and education, I observed that I was more inclined to getting more information and not vindicatory permit things be said and not thought about. I begun to envy our triumphful neighbors but with that, I yearned to know how they did it. I observed how they lived their lives and I really sought to find out what their jobs are and where they were working. In the process, I learned that some of them were working as engineers but most of the successful ones are chief executives or bankers. This made me think about the course I would like to take in preparation for my success story. I then assessed my talents, skills, interests and inclinations and decided to take __________. I know I will not just become successful in my career but that I will also be life-threatening at it with my talent and skills. However, I know that those are not enough as I put in out in the past years. One must have to hold an education, a training that will show ones

Cuban Legal System Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Cuban Legal System - canvass Examplemilitary occupation. Cubas long and ofttimes strained association with the U.S. and a series of U.S. sanction governments would lead to the 1959 Cuban Revolution and the current 50-year reign of dictator, Fidel Castro.The web article, Crime and Society A relative Criminology Tour of the World summarizes the Cuban level-headed system as a composite of the three study stages of the countrys history, ending in what we know today as a collectivized legal state. In 1973, the government promulgated the Law of Judicial Organization, establishing a hierarchical and more formal lawcourt system, replacing private law practice with law collectives-- strengthening emphasis on friendlyist legality. Cubas civil law emphasizes written codes rather than precedent as the source of law. It utilizes an inquisitorial system of distressing procedure similar to that of Spain and France, with a smattering of Anglo American law including habeas corpus and a separ ation of courts and prosecutors kind of uncharacteristic of Marxist-Leninist states. The article also sites key elements of Cubas socialist legality as an emphasis on substantive rather than juridical measures of justice the use of law as a pro-active tool for socialist development limited use of formal legal mechanisms for the resolution of private disputes the use of informal social courts to resolve conflicts such as housing and labor disputes direct citizen involvement in the judicial and plague control, and a system of state-organized law collectives to provide low-cost legal services nationwide. Regarding the latter, Raymond J. Michalowski writes of the non-adversarial system,These attorneys, as intermediaries between citizens and the state, often found ways to utilize the formal framework of substantive and procedural laws to represent clients interests despite an formalised ideology that emphasized non-adversarial lawyering. (Raymond J.

Interpetive journey for new testament letters Essay

Interpetive journey for new will letters - Essay ExampleModern Christians be now being swayed by different doctrines as the early Christians experienced. They also struggle with their surroundings in terms of getting rich, educated and competitive. Religions were abundantly affect the Christians then as they do today. Greek philosophy greatly influenced them also while contemporary Christians are largely influenced by science and technological advancements. Communication is now fast and so is the indoctrination of Christians happening oecumenic in just a matter of seconds.The early Christians faiths were tested when other doctrines were introduced to them which are almost the said(prenominal) in todays religious issues. There are those who encourage other teachings because they consider messiah as only one among the many ways to heaven and others even use the Bible itself to rationalize other teachings. In the midst of these confusions, people tend to be swayed in their belief s just as the Colossians experienced.Therefore, the delivery of Paul to the Colossians more than two thousand years ago still speak to modern Christians. It is a challenge for true believers in Jesus to maintain a life that is focused on Him all and must not be swayed by other teachings. Science, money and power may say that they are what can bring people good life but just like the Greek philosophies they cannot truly bring people to heaven where Christ is seated. divinitys and goddesses of religions may be presented as powerful as God but they can never compare to the God who became like one of His creations, to die on the cut through in order to save sinners. Therefore, a true Christian must fix his eyes on Jesus alone so that he would be able to see Him on His second

Luxurymarket in china Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 8000 words

Luxurymarket in china - Dissertation ExampleAfter testing the relationship between independent variables (i.e. CSR, CA, and CSR + CA) will significantly affect the dependent variables (i.e. willingness to purchase and willingness to pay a premium price), the question findings show that only CA can directly affect the Chinese consumers willingness to purchase and willingness to pay a premium price for luxury costume brands in China. Since the Chinese consumers expect luxury fashion clothing brands exert an effort to become socially responsible, this study highly recommends that the luxury clothing companies should develop and tool a high-fit, proactive initiatives in order to strengthen their corporate and brand image, increase the customers brand loyalty, nominate a stronger relationship with the community members, establish trust among the public consumers, and increase the overall satisfaction of the customers. flurry of Contents Executive Summary ............................. ................................................................................ 2 Table of Contents ................................................................................................................. 3 1. ... ............................................. 6 1.3 Research Questions .................................................................................... 6 1.4 Research Hypotheses ................................................................................. 7 1.5 Proposed Theoretical Framework .............................................................. 7 1.6 Assumptions .............................................................................................. 8 1.7 Rationale for Selecting the Research Topic ............................................... 8 1.8 Scope and Limitations of the Study ........................................................... 9 2. Literature Review ........................................................................... .......................... 10 2.1 Basic Information about bodied Social Responsibility (CSR) ............. 10 2.2 Impact of CSR Initiatives on Consumer Behaviour, Intention to Purchase, and Intention to Pay a amplitude Price for Luxury Items ........... 12 2.3 Conditions that will make CSR Initiatives Create a Positive Impact on Consumers Purchasing Behaviour .............................................................. 16 2.4 CSR Initiatives of Well-Known Luxury Clothing Brands ......................... 19 2.5 Chinese Consumers Perception on CSR Initiatives .................................. 20 3. Research Methodology ............................................................................................. 21 3.1 Research Methodology .............................................................................. 21 3.2 Population and Sample coat ...................................................................... 22 3.3 Research Analysis

IT and Strategic Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

IT and Strategic Systems - Essay ExampleIt is imperative to note that when BPR takes place, various aspects including the good deal and goals of the governance may be redesigned and redeveloped.Hence, the deep changes that are experienced at various organizations may be uncomfortable in some instances and pose a lot of threats to the company. Conversely, BPM is considered as being highly flexible in nature as it mainly emphasizes on one or more influencees at a specific time through automating them in order to ensure they become simpler (Tomkowicz, 2007). In essence, this process is not risky or costly to execute. The two processes are associated with various advantages as well as shortcomings, for instance, BPM greatly contributes to the satisfaction of the customers through immediately addressing it while the BPR is concerned with studying the processes in the organization from the beginning and eliminating the processes that may act as hurdles to the growth of the company. In t he event that these processes become super slow and the desired outcomes cannot be achieved, BPR is employed to make the processes

Cybersecurity Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cybersecurity - Coursework ExampleCompare this to now, where a semi-automatic machine gun can spray egress hundreds of bullets per minute and rarely needs to be reloaded. The example used of a bank robbery is gross(a) because it is low risk and low reward. The robber is only going to be able to do it once, and he will only make a small return for doing so. If a hacker gains access to a electronic computer system, he can steal multiple times and also take large amounts of capital each time. These two instances of crime are different in nature and different in reward. I also agree that those who commit cyber crimes should be punished more severely than those who commit traditional crimes. The aim of skill involved almost removes the defense argument that the accused did non know what they were doing.2. Although terrorists may depend irrational by their actions, they are actually clever and calculated when it comes to doing damage to those who they oppose. Risk and return is a hu ge part of any terrorist operation because there is no point in doing something only to be caught for doing so. Terrorists are always trying to do the most damage and gain the most value without universe apprehended for what they do. Cyber terrorists, however, do not seem to act rationally when it comes to doing an illegal act. This is quite ironic because computer geeks are always thought to be smart and calculated. I agree that the objective may not always be to gain something, but to simply disrupt services already provided and diminish the overts confidence in those services. The incentive for cyber terrorists is huge because they have the chance to disturb society from its conventionality state and become infamous at the same time. Owners of important government infrastructure need to examine that defenses against cyber terrorists remain strong, because if even one succeeds, it may spur other like-minded individuals on to doing

Plea Bargaining Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Plea Bargaining - Essay Example fit in to a task force instituted to address issues in the legal system, there was major underfunding within the judicial system, unlike other state government elements that f ard much better in the recent economic crisis of 2009/2010 (Bibas, n.d.).Considering that more or less expenses within the judiciary atomic number 18 staff wages, it has been argued in the past that plea negotiate is the best affaire that happened to the judicial system. Political analysts and lawmakers have dubbed plea- negociate as the new criminal justice system. Because plea-bargaining offers both efficiency and bring down logistical and financial resources, it is overly perceived that without plea-bargaining, an explosion of the court cases would erupt, increasing costs rapidly maculation at the same time disrupting the present legal system.The primary advantage for the continuance of plea bargaining is that it is vital in ensuring sustained efficiency and function of the criminal justice framework. Many people are of the opinion that if plea bargaining would be discontinued the judicial legal framework would just counteract in from the load of managing ever-increasing criminal cases with limited resources. Individuals supporting plea bargaining argue that while felony caseloads are seen to append two-fold with every passing decade, the assets set aside to facilitate the activities associated with tackling crime and providing justice only increase by a small margin (Golde & Bonjour, 1975). They contend that plea bargaining is therefore required for the economical allocation and distribution of judicial resources. Individuals in support additionally argue that extra increases in expenses because of performance trials for each defendant would only be another cost generating gateway, overburdening an already starving economy.Plea bargaining is additionally preferred because it offers extra flexibility in the US judicial framework. Prosecutors a re offered the

Criminal justice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Criminal justice - Essay ExampleWhat affect has the courts had on inmate community and how its administered in the prisons? What type of action would be taken either short term or long term and why? Are cynical ideas common in department of corrections? How does this effect the sinful justice system as a whole? Is this cynicism present in other occupations and industries? Criminal umpire Contemporary Problems Within the United States Corrections System The contemporary problems faced in the US corrections system today have given rise to the overcrowding within the current system. As an example peeled Yorks prison system (Rockefeller Drug Laws, 2001) has not kept up with the enormous increase in tallys of inmates. There are not enough programs to keep prisoners occupied, which results in idleness and increased accent levels. Expense is another factor that faces the correction system. In New York alone it costs 2 zillion to construct the prisons to house the increasing number of drug offenders. The operating expenses for maintaining the prisons comes to nearly $700 million per year. The increased number of drug related incarcerations have created racial inequities within the corrections system. Increasing number of African-American and Hispanic population have made up 70 percent of the prison population (David Swanson March 2010).

Information Technology - questions to answer Essay

Information Technology - questions to answer - Essay drillFrom the new(prenominal) side, the cost of qualitative education is constantly rising. So population who invested huge money in their education bathroom not afford receiving low salaries. Therefore it becomes impossible to find highly-educated professional humans resources at low price. Those who sat that personnel from India or China is highly educated should ask themselves how many college graduates from India or China are working at top positions at U.S. companies. Often talented people from overseas should first work in the U.S. company for few years and overtake some corporate training (or post-graduate education) to become valuable employees.I think that ACME Corporation should use experience of other IT companies which are successful in transferring their facilities to developing countries. For example, managers at U.S.-Dutch professional publishing giant Wolters Kluwer shifted software maturation and editorial w ork to India and the Philippines. Therefore they are able to pump out a greater compartmentalization of books, journals, and Web-based content more rapidly. Wachovia Corp., the Charlotte-based bank inked a $1.1 billion deal with Indias Genpact to outsource finance and accounting jobs and turn over over administration of its human-resources programs to Lincolnshire-based Hewitt Associates. Its what we need to do to become a great customer-relationship company, says Director of Corporate nurture Peter J. Sidebottom cited in Engardio (2006). Wachovia aims to reinvest up to 40% of the $600 million to $1 billion it hopes to take out in costs over three years into branches, ATMs, and personnel to boost its core business. Heres what such transformations typically inculpate Genpact, Accenture (ACN ), IBM Services, or another big outsourcing specialist dispatches teams to meticulously dissect the workflow of an entire human resources, finance, or info tech department. The team then helps build a new IT platform, redesigns all processes, and administers programs, acting as a virtual subsidiary. The contractor then disperses work among global networks of staff ranging from the U.S. to Asia to Eastern Europe. In youthful years, Procter & Gamble (PG ), DuPont (DD ), Cisco Systems (CSCO ), ABN Amro (ABN ), Unilever, Rockwell Collins (COL ), and Marriott (MAR ) were among those that signed such megadeals, worth billions.As Engardio (2006) writes, many executives are discovering offshoring is very about corporate growth, making better use of skilled U.S. staff, and even job creation in the U.S., not just cheap wages abroad. True, the labor savings from global sourcing can still be substantial. But it is peanuts compared to the enormous gains in efficiency, productivity, quality, and revenues that can be achieved by fully leveraging offshore talent.yet what the company really has to help it survive in this environment is finance. So ACME Corporation can attract professio nal talents from India, China and Eastern Europe with the same methods as it attracts American specialists. Good scheme for ACME Corporation is to provide social insurance and credits for mortgage or other purposes to its college-educated communicatory employees from India or China that will attract talented personnel to the company.As Liu (2006) writes, the US economy emerged by and by World

Sujata Bhatt Biography Essay Example for Free

Sujata Bhatt Biography analyzeSujata Bhatt (b. 1956) grew up in Pune but emigrated with her family to the United States in 1968. She studied in the States receiving an MFA from the University of Iowa and went on to be writer-in-residence at the University of Victoria, Canada. More recently she was visiting fellow at Dickinson College, Pennsylvania. She currently lives with her husband and daughter in Bremen, Germany. Her beginning collection, Brunizem, won the Commonwealth poesy Prize (Asia) and the Alice Hunt Bartlett Award. Subsequent collections have been awarded a Poetry Book Society Recommendation and in 1991 she received a Cholmondeley Award. For Bhatt, language is synonymous with the tongue, the physical cloak of speaking. She has described Gujarati and the Indian childhood it connects her to as the deepest layer of my identity. However, English has become the language she speaks every twenty-four hour period and which she, largely, chooses to write in. The repercussion s of this divided heritage are explored in her work, most explicitly in Search for My idiom which alternates between the two languages. The complex status of English its beauties and colonial implications are also conveyed in the pitiable ironies of A Different History and Nanabhai Bhatt in Prison about her grandfather who read Tennyson to comfort himself during his incarceration by the British authorities. Such division finds geographical expression in poems which explore ideas of home (The atomic number 53 Who Goes Away) and question our mental mapping of the world (How Far East is it Still East?). Its present also in her voice, with its musical melding of Indian and American inflections.However, its in the non-verbal world of animals and plants that Bhatt finds a source of unity denied to piece except for the very young, as in her poem The Stare in which the monkey child and the gracious child experience a moment of tender connection. Perhaps it is this longing for unity which makes Bhatts writing so sensual her poems are rich with the smell of garlic, the touch of bodies, the vibrant plumage of parrots. An intense colourist like the women artists who animise some of these poems, Bhatt acknowledges that language splits us from experience but through the physical intensity of her writing brings us closer to it so that the word/is the thing itself.Her recording was made for The Poetry Archive on 1 September 2005 at The Audio Workshop, London and was produced by Richard Carrington.

How the women in two stories are treated by the men in their lives Essay Example for Free

How the wo men in two stories are do by by the men in their lives Es utterExamine how the women in two stories are treated by the men in their livesTwo short fiction stories which show how women are treated by the men in their lives are The Melancholy Hussar of the Ger gay legion and Weekend. The premier(prenominal) story is a pre-1914 story called The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion and it is written by Thomas Hardy. The story is set in 1801 and it was published in 1891.The other(a) story is a more than modern story as it is set in the late twentieth century and was published in 1981. It is called Weekend and it is written by a feminist writer called Fay Weldon.The master(prenominal) free radical of The Melancholy of the German Legion is how a woman is treated with slight independence and how the principal(prenominal) female character, Phyllis orchard, tries to find her own freedom by forming a strong friendship with a German pass that escalates into a relatio nship. Phyllis is a shy, spring chicken character who lives in a secluded manor kinfolk with her father, Dr grove, who was a professional and well-respected gentleman. in that location now appears to be a lack of money in the Grove household. She is rattling wary of people due to her sheltered life of solitude, which is mainly the result of her fathers own seclusion, her fond condition was twilight. She doesnt appear to claim a job as she is the unmarried daughter and she has to look aft(prenominal) her father. This was in truth common for women in the nineteenth century as they didnt confuse the freedom to go to behave and make a career for themselves. Women who were of a low social sort out would have done really menial jobs, such as maid or dairy maid.Martha is the female in focus in the story Weekend. The story appears to be set in the late 1980s to the early 19990s. The social class of the family in focus is working class as they do not appear to be abject or extre mely rich. Martha is a middle-aged market researcher who is married to Martin, a freelance ornamentalist and to germinateher they have three children called Jolyon, Jenny and Jasper.She has a rather hectic lifestyle looking after three children, running a home, holding down a full- cartridge holder job and macrocosm at her demanding husbands beck and call on that point was the car to unpack and the beds to make up and the electricity to connect, and the supper to make and the cobwebs to re stir up. The main theme of this story is how hard Martha has to work and how little recognition she receives in return. She has to play the role of the happy little house wife to please her domineering husband and informs us of how hard her life was made by her husband, the man who is meant to go to sleep her. Despite the way she is treated by her husband, she is educated to university standard and she is most probably waiver to overtake her husband in earnings.The main male characters in Th e Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion individually treat Phyllis in a dissimilar manor. Her father, Dr Grove, seems genuinely over-protective of her and likes his life of seclusion. This may be because he woolly-headed his wife and feels that it is his duty to make sure that no harm comes of Phyllis and that he thinks he knows what is best for his daughter. When Humphrey Gould asked Mr Grove for his daughters hand in marriage, Mr Grove accepted without even consulting Phyllis. Mr Grove considered this to be a good move for his daughter as Humphreys family had a respectable social position in the community and he could earmark for her. Even though Mr Grove treats his daughter with the respect she deserves, he shut up refrains her from having her freedom and the right to chose who she wants to marry.Humphrey Gould himself was a thirty-year-old bachelor from an old local family, who was neither good-looking nor positively plain. He seemed extremely happy to have Phyllis as his wife-to-be and gave the impression that he would take good care of her and had great respect for her. He treated her as a lady with great respect, tho despite the good image we get of Gould in the beginning of the story, we soon see a different side of him. He goes away to Bath and doesnt go forward Phyllis informed of his whereabouts and she is go forth questioning whether the engagement is still on or not. When he eventually returns he tells her that he has married another young woman, who he describes as being a dear young belle. This action wasnt really thoughtful on his behalf and even though Phyliss didnt really want to marry him and didnt love him, she still fells slightly betrayed.The only male in The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion who doesnt treat women as though they are objects and treats Phyllis with the amount of respect and freedom she truly deserves is Matthaus Tina. He was a German soldier in the York Hussars regiment and was staying close to where Phyll is lived. He had travelled to England with his brother Christoph, due to The War of the Second Coalition, and had leftfield his mother in his native town of Saarbuck. After Phyllis had first met Matthaus she couldnt stop thinking about him and expound him as so striking, so handsome, and his eyes were so blue. He was twenty-two and had quite a eminent position in the German Army as a corporal.He treated Phyllis as though she were equal to him and there was no hint of a divide between them due to her being female. He respected her fully and never let her down, unlike Humphrey Gould who broke off the engagement. He may have treated her with more respect and freedom than the other main men in her life as he was German and in his country they may have been more hospitable towards women.Martin is the male in focus in Weekend and his is a very obnoxious character. He is married to Martha and he is a freelance designer and there are clues in the story which suggest that he is in his fo rties, for congresswoman he watches the BBC2 news, which is typical of a middle-aged person. Martin treats Martha as more of a servant than a wife and he puts all of the responsibilities onto her. He seems to think that he is too good to be doing housework and odd-jobs and Martha is left to do long lists of chores, prepare tea and sandwiches for the family then she would strip four beds, the chores seem endless. Martin is also very particular about how he like things to be done, which means extra work for Martha. Martin thinks mash is indigestible and ordinary and instant mash is unthinkable, which means Martha has to take a long time to saut the potatoes and he thinks pork barrel is a dull meat if its not cooked properly, so she has to spend ages cooking it plainly how he likes it.Martha doesnt say much in the story as she cant get a word in edgewise because in his eyes he is the man of the house, even though Martha runs the household. She doesnt have much of a peril to voic e her opinions directly, but she does voice them in her thoughts as the story is mainly written in first person floor with her as the narrator. She helps us to get inside her head and with her use of lists she helps to inform us of just how many things she has to do. She seems to scared to disagree with Martin and goes along with whatever he says I expect your right, just to respect the peace.Martha and Phyllis are similar in many ways, even though they are in different situations and from different backgrounds. They are some(prenominal) overpowered by the men in their lives who are closest to them and they are both deprived of having their own lives. Neither of the women seem to have a say about what happens in their lives, for sheath Phyllis was told who to marry by her father and Martha was told what to with her life by her husband. Despite the number of similarities between the two women there are also some differences between them. Martha put up with her way of life and did nt question it much, but Phyllis did decide to change things. She chose to carry on the affair with Matthaus Tina as she saw a break from her command lifestyle and went against her fathers wishes. Phyllis became quite rebellious when she was planning to escape to Saarbuck with Matthaus and Christoph. This is something that Martha would never have considered doing.Both of the women are victims in each of the stories, but I think that Marthas suffering was worse than that of Phyllis as hers was constant and she never got a break from it. Phyllis is treated better than Martha in that respect as she had someone in her life who was treating her very well. That person was Tina as he was the only one who saw the true Phyllis and respected the true Phyllis.To me, Marthas development is worse than that of Phyllis as in 1981 Martha should have had more finds and opportunities due to the development of society, than Phyllis did in1801. I felt very sympathetic towards both of the female cha racters due to the fact that they are seen as victims and I also felt sympathetic towards Matthaus Tina. I felt sympathetic towards him as he did so much for Phyllis and did his best to keep her happy. It was very sad when he was killed at the end of the story and I again felt very sympathetic towards Phyllis as she lost the one person she truly trusted. The rest of her life is touched by the scandal, even though she was blameless for what happened.The type of language used in each of the stories is suited to the time that it was written and they are very different to each other. The language in The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion is formal and uses traditional English, such as unsrupulous and melancholy, as that type of language would have been used in the nineteenth century. It contains more complex sentences than that used in Weekend and they are sometimes harder to comprehend. The write up in The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion starts in first person, which is Har dys narration to introduce the characters and scene to the reader. It then progresses into trinity person history to involve the reader in the story, before returning to first person narrative to tie of all loose ends in the story, for example Matthaus date of death. The use of third person narrative enables the reader to see more deeply into the story and become more involved in what is happening.The narrative style and language used in Weekend is less formal than that used in Hardys stories. There are many non-sentences, such as Katy versus Janet, which do not contain a verb and are more of a thought .There are many compound sentences that use words such as then, but, and, so, which helps Martha to show how many jobs she has to do. This use of language is well suited to the date in which the story was set.The role and rights of women changed quite a lot in the period of time between when the two books were written. In 1801, nobody had the chance to vote and your right to a say depended on your position in society. Men with homes got the vote in 1867, all men got the vote in 1916 and women didnt get the vote until 1926. This meant that for along time women were seen as being lower than men and were provided for by their husbands. Other turning points for women in this time span were that they were able to get jobs and were protected by The Sex Discrimination Act,1975. This explains why Martha had a job and Phyllis didnt, but there is still no explanation to support why Martha was treated so badly in modern sidereal day Britain. My conclusion is that Fay Weldon was trying to get across that some traditions never change.

Types of schools Essay Example for Free

Types of schooling days Essay1. Community SchoolsRun by LAs who own both the discharge and buildings and ar responsible for employing the staff. The LA decides the schools admissions criteria for the allocation of places should the school be oversubscribed. These schools argon supported by the community and as such the school facilities are used by local groups such as adult education and childcare classes.2. Foundation and Trust schoolsFoundation schools are run by their own governing body who employ the staff and determine the admissions policy in conjunction with the LA. The governing body (or charitable foundation) owns the school and the land. A Trust School is a image of foundation school but forms a charitable Trust with an outside partner such as business or education charity whose aim is to raise standards and new ways of working. They buy in support services for Speech and Language, Educational Psychologists etc. The decision to become a Trust school is taken by th e governing body in consultation with the parents.see moreexamples of school facilities3. specialiser SchoolsThese schools operate in partnership with private-sector sponsors and within the requirements of the National Curriculum. They apply for specialist status to develop in one or two specialisms music, sport, languages, science, arts, business and enterprise, mathematics and computing, technology, applied learning, engineering, humanities and receive additional government funding for doing so. They are usually secondary schools but not necessarily SEN schools although SEN schools mass become a specialist schoolunder one of the four areas of the SEN Code of Practice communication and interaction, Cognition (understanding) and learning, behaviour, worked up and social development, sensory and/or physical needs.4. Voluntary-aidedReligious or faith schools but all can apply for a place. Run in the same way as Foundation schools but the land is usually owed by a religious organis ation or charity. The governing body contributes to the building and alimony costs employs the schools staff and set the admissions criteria. These schools are funded partly by the governing body, by a charity and partly by the LA who overly provides additional support services.5. Voluntary-controlledSimilar to conscious aided but run by the LA who sets the admissions criteria and employs the schools staff. The school land and buildings are normally owned by a charity, often a religious organisation which will also appoint some of the members of the governing body.6. Independent SchoolsNot run by LA but funded by fees paid by parents and income from investments. They must be registered with the DfE and their standards are monitored by OfSTED or by an inspectorate approved by the Secretary of State. They set their own admissions policies and syllabus (they do not follow the National Curriculum). Teachers working in Independent schools do not have to be qualified.7. AcademiesSpons ored, publicly-funded independent schools. Sponsors come from a wide take off of backgrounds such as successful schools, businesses, charities, universities and faith bodies. Sponsors, are however, accountable for improving the performance of their schools. Although Academies have a close link with the LA they are not controlled or maintained by them and benefit from greater freedom than State schools to set their own pay and conditions for staff. They have freedom on how to deliver the curriculum and freedom to change the lengths of terms and school days.Identify the school you work in, state which type of school it is, and the age-range of the pupils.Swiss Garden, Shoreham-By-Sea is a community school with approximately 410 pupils from the age of four to eleven years of age.

Situational and Procedural Factors Essay Example for Free

Situational and Procedural Factors EssayThe local anaesthetic xcl members atomic number 18 the long cartridge clip workers at the Deloitte proposalt of first rudiment. They go for been in a long-term relationship with rudiment Company and believed to last out and prosper for a more extended period of time. The local 190 bargaining ag stem (representing 1700 members, totally working at the Deloitte plant of rudiment) should consider preserving this long-term relationship between ABC Company and members of Local 190 particularly when planning strategies for negotiation with the ABC guidance group over new clauses or changes in the work agreement. The following must be considered in the negotiation table when the parties subscribe to a long-term relationshipi. Representatives should refrain from using unnecessary tactics that pass on hurt the labor and management relations in the future. ii. Representatives should not only settle for good relationships. They must al so try to catch trade-offs. Based on the fair agreement r individuallyed by Local 190 and ABC management during the introductory negotiation, we predict that the ABC representative bequeath act fairly in the upcoming negotiation. There have been evidence of trust and fairness on the side of the ABC management team but we are also aware that bargaining for a new trim back could become tougher like never before. cadence Pressure Since the time given for negotiation is not sufficient (2 hours) to tackle all four issues in detail, team members need to familiarize themselves with these issues. We have assigned time limits for each of the following four issues ? insertion (10 min) ? Location of the new plant (30 min) ? Transfer of workers to the new plant (30 min) ? Operation of the new plant (20min) ? outcome (10min ) Team vs. Solos This negotiation involves a three-person union bargaining team and a three-person ABC management team whose goal is to resolve multiple issues regardin g the work contract.Union representatives will negotiate as a team against ABC management. The following are the detailed plans for the negotiation team ? Leader Since there is no electric chair to control over the group process, we will have one member lead our team to serve the bargaining process. Our team leaders roles are the following ? Introduce members of the team ? Introduce the groups issues, interests, etc. ? Make sure all voices of the team members are heard during the negotiation. ? Summarize what has been negotiated and the plan of actions.? Suggest private time for discussions within the team when two members are in disagreement or in conflict. On the bargaining table, all three of the Local 190 team members will photograph an active role in the discussion. apiece of the team members should have a sufficient knowledge intimately the four issues on the work contract. While encouraging all three members to participate in the discussion, each member should have one i ssue to focus on to prevent the common knowledge effect. Each member should have specialized information in at least one issue in the following ? Location of the new plant (Emi, Pavel, Choi)Since this is top concern for members of Local 190, all three members will actively constitute arguments that the plant corset in Deloitte. ? Transfer of workers into the new plant (Emi) Emi will divergence that if the relocation of the new plant is unavoidable, all current workers must be guaranteed with jobs at the new knack and help them with the transportation cost in the new location. ? Operation of the new plant (Pavel) Pavevl will bring forth role in eliciting an agreement on Continued high level of worker autonomy with a strong group incentive program based on reasonable team targets.? Wages and benefits (Choi) Chois role is to ensure that ABC management would pay the increased wages and benefits which are better than ABCs unionized competitor to members of Local 190. Cultural Differe nces Without proper understanding on the opponents situation, position, interests, and culture, it is unlikely to produce good quality outputs from negotiating with the opponent. Before, ABC Deloitte has always been fair and reasonable in contract negotiations before. However, due to the emergence of growing non-union competitors, ABC had created a wall between workers and the ABC management team.As a result, workers focused on wages and benefits while the management team focused on how to make more profit and at the same time reducing wage costs. This situation showed how the interests of the two parties have become inconsistent. The following demonstrated the cultural differences of the Local 190 and the ABC management team Things that members of Local 190 consider ? Most of union members are satisfied with the high standard of living in Deloitte because they earn adequate wages and receive bonuses they through working at the ABC plant.? There will be no work opportunities in Delo itte if the ABC plant moves to a new location. ? Compare ABCs unionized competitors when demanding changes in the workers contract ? Receiving reasonable compensation as reasonable. Things that ABC management team consider ? Non-union competitors cut labor costs, production costs which threaten to get rid of union in ABCs plants to remain competitive ? Inability to compete with non-unionized competitor if the ABC plant stays in Deloitte. ? Compare the union workers contract with those non-unionized competitors when changes are deemed necessary to keep ABC competitive in market.? Strive to generate more profit as much as possible. Factors favorable to Local 190 ? The charter of the ABC Company states that the headquarter office must remain in Deloitte Since ABCs study facility is located at the ABCs headquarter in Deloitte, the team managements purpose of relocating its major plant outside of Deloitte is a violation of the charter. ? The charter of Adam Baxter foundation ABF owns 4 0% of ABCs stock and its charter ensures that the control of the foundation and the corporation will always stay with residents of Deloitte.

Introduction To Duty Of Care In Health Essay Example for Free

Introduction To Duty Of C ar In Health EssayI heard you were thinking of working in the Care Profession which is excellent, I just wanted to engorge you in on a few things which would help you. Health and Social Care work places hold up what is called a duty of care which means that you have a duty of care towards the people that you are feel after that means you must do everything you can to keep the individuals you look after undecomposed from harm. It is not only the work place that has to prioritise the safety, welfare and interests of the individuals using the service but in like manner the care provide. Care workers must overly have a duty of care towards other staff members to ensure that all working conditions are safe and suitable to deliver the best service they can.It also means world a responsible care giver for other individuals who could be too tubercular or physically unable to care for themselves and requires another person to assist them on a cursory basis, this could include assisting the individuals with their personal hygiene, safety, meal preparation or other medical and physical needs until they are met to the highest standards that the individual is happy with. Duty of Care affects the way people work as the employer provides policies and procedures and ways of being aware of any dangers by carrying out Risk Assessments. Social Care workers and Care organisations must do as much as possible to keep individuals safe from harm, we do these Risk Assessments by looking for either a hazard which is an actual or potential such as a chemic or process that may lead to an accident, also risks a situation that can lead to a hazard and carry the possibilities of something serious happening.

The Confederate State Essay Example for Free

The Confederate State EssayIf our founding fathers were here today, they would possibly weep for the country they bled for. The history of the American people is a history of certain individuals giving up what they had for what they believed in struggle for independence, justice, equality, ceasedom and personal responsibility. It is the tale of the common mans determination to realize charge of his life and to build a nation where their children bequeath full of life in a free nation (Finkelman, 1996). It was to be a nation where justice prevails, where the everyman can live and assume freely without macrocosm beleaguered or harassed by his fellow man. Considering the doctrines on which this nation was founded and the current state of things, unmatchable can non be blind to the disparity that exist. We the people of America have deviated from the principles that ought to govern this nation. We have lost sight of the crucial things that should guide our daily lives and have been carried away by the irrelevancies. The question here is how have we deviated from these principles? The drafts workforce of the American character saw a nation where the principles of justice, domestic peace, individual liberty and freedom prevail (Bernstein, 1987).This is expressly scripted in the preamble of the constitution and this constitution was written to guide the running of the nation. In this essay, I would be making a comparison of what ought to be the case in our country as against the present website of things in America. As mentioned above, one of the major principles on which this country was founded upon is the principle of individual liberty. I will define liberty as the state of affairs, within important limits, in which law-abiding citizens can live according to their own choices rather than those of someone else (Yates, 2001).Although this does non mean that people argon free to do just anything which might result to anarchy but the state where peop le be free from outer restrains to do what they want to do in as much as they are not meddling with the rights of their fellow man. However, the America we know today is a country where people are indirectly muted to do certain things. Hiding under the guise of the greater good, some fundamental human rights are being infringed. I fail to see fairness in the fact that an individual can not choose to spend the money earned from his hard work without the government poking its nose into it.This, to me, is a deviation from the principle of individual freedom. Furthermore, the people of America now sleep with an eye closed. It is not a new thing for people to be harassed or told wear national ID cards. Citizens of this nation are being subjected to massive searches of their private property by federal agents all in the name of feel secure (Yates, 2001). This violates the principle of freedom which is core to the establishment of the nation called America.In addition to this, all men and women alike should be treated alike if we are to fulfill the principle of equality. It is sorry to note that it was not until early this year that it was enforced that women can collect the same wage for doing the same job that a man does. Apart from this, the idea that some people are entitled to medical care than others is against the principle of equality. With these problems encroaching on us and aggravating every day, we the people must make a move to fulfill the hopes and aspirations of our founding fathers.We must go back to the drawing board and seek to redress our priorities creating a nation where justice prevails and where people are not afraid to move freely. A nation that is one and is indivisible under God. Reference Yates, S. (2001). Exploring Americas Founding Principles The Need Has Never Been Greater. Retrieved from http//www. lewrockwell. com/yates/yates41. html on April 16, 2009 Bernstein, B. (1987). Are We to Be a Nation? The Making of the Constitution. H arvard University Press. Finkelman, P. (1996) Slavery and the Founders Race and Slavery in the eld of Jefferson (M. E. Sharpe, 1996)

Information Use Essay Example for Free

nurture subprogram EssayInformation can be used in an assortment of ways in nows business world. Companies can use it to track profits and losses while others use it to direct next industry trends so they can make informed decisions about what markets they should focus on. According to Opara (2003) Information is the life blood of modern organizations. Without this reading, organizations would be making uninformed decisions. Information flows in a poster motion in todays organizations. An example would be how a car franchise uses the study it gathers. A guest that is in the market for a new vehicle enters a car dealership unsure of what kind of vehicle he or she is interested in. An associate greets the potential guest and asks a few questions to ascertain what the customer is looking for. This information would be what the associate would enter into an information frame (IS). From this arrangement the associate can give the customer a listing of vehicles to choose f rom. The selection of vehicles is presented to the customer and after looking at all the information the customer chooses the vehicle he or she potentially wants to purchase.The associate inputs the customers personal information into an IS to qualify them for financing for the vehicle. The personal information is thus used by the finance part to set up the financial terms that the customer get out have to abide by. Once the financial terms are determined, the information is cycled back to the customer for his or her input. After the sale of the vehicle, the customer information is stored into a informationbase so that the customer can be contacted their mother and likewise used for future sales.When the vehicle is sold it will need to be removed from the dealerships blood using a nonher IS program. This program will generate a report for inventory control and future ordering. The data that was collected through the sales process is extremely important to the sale of new vehi cles. not having this data would make it impossible to forecast future sales and inventory requirements. Larger businesses need to accommodate this type of information on hand for future data mining where customer databases are superfluous for small business.Most small businesses keep track on order-by-order basis (Types of Information Systems in a Business Organization, 2012). An IS that enables the dealership to maintain correct inventory counts for its customers is a vital part in a profitable business. Maintaining an unobstructed flow of information is crucial to the life of a company. Without this flow of information companies could not maintain profits, and without profits there would be no business. If this data is not controlled a business could determine itself in a crisis.If the IS fails in the finance department, the business would not be able to complete a transaction. The same holds true for the inventory control systems. If any of the systems in the cycle were to fa il it would put every(prenominal) other system in the cycle in danger. Decision making processes are dependent on the systems working and communicating properly and the information flowing correctly throughout the system. With the collecting of information, organizations have to be aware of the sensitive nature of certain customer information that is inputted.Personal information (PII) has to be protect and stored in a manner that it cannot be accessed by individuals who do not have the authority to diorama it. Keeping this information secure can be a huge undertaking for any IT department when establishments are faced with situations like car dealerships. There are many individuals who need access to the information in the system at different times. Some information need only be seeable by one department while other departments will need full access to the inherent file.This makes creating a secure environment challenging. Securing PII is probably one of the most vital tasks w hen dealing with data storage. If data is corrupted it is useless to the establishment, and if it is ever misused or stolen it then becomes a potential legal hazard. I am self employed and dont see the correlation to my work, but I am familiar with Bi-Lo. Customers who sign up for the Bi-Lo Bonus Card fill out the application with their personal information. This includes their name, address, email, and mobilise numbers.This information is stored in Bi-Los database system. Bi-Lo uses this data to track customer purchases. The stores system also uses the card data to issue discounts on sale items and email coupons to customer emails. Bi-Lo keeps track of customer orders, types of items ordered, customer spending, and use this information to issue coupons after transactions. Observing the different ways information flows through an opening move will give incite to how to control and protect it.Every organization has a unique shape nd with those circumstances come different ways of controlling the flow of information and its security. No look which method is chosen, there are a few things that do not change and those things are system reliability and security. If companies do not have a reliable IS, their data becomes useless and if those ISs are not secured from unauthorized access or use, organizations are opening the door to potential lawsuits and stiff fines. Either situations could be costly and end their businesses.

General course on philosophy Essay Example for Free

General descriptor on philosophy EssayThe world is comprised of various types of personalities and my personal assure dope attest to that. My class is composed of young male and female adults of varying shapes, sizes, heights and colors. During class, I could also imagine that our teacher would distinguish us as a sea of hues, all portmanteau word together within the space of the classroom. If our instructor did non focus of each unmatched of our faces, it would be infeasible for him to divergentiate each adept of us beca hold we get along salubrious enough to proceed and gross(a) each classroom meeting. Despite the nature of viscosity of our identities, there argon also times when plastered(prenominal) members of our class would go to opposite directions, especially when philosophical concepts are being discussed. When our instructor would present a contr e actuallywheresial base such(prenominal) as euthanasia, there would be at least three clear-cut responses f rom our class. In general, there would be the group that would approve of the concept and the other(a)wise group would extend an right away disapproval of the topic.The third except silent group would be that of the neutral ones, who are always cognize to be nonreactive amidst all the outbursts around them. One should understand that the variations in the responses of the members of our class are not scarce comprised of three general reactions. Our instructor is aware that each broad group tush be come on differentiated according to the principles and beliefs of each individual. For example, if euthanasia were approved in the entire country, the members of the group that is against euthanasia would acutely react to this.The implementation of euthanasia could be resembling to the crumbling of their world, as they would envision deaths that are at the mercifulness of medical students and other healthcare personnel. Looking closer into the reasons behind the disapproval of these individuals to euthanasia may be different for each individual. It is possible that one student disapproves of euthanasia beca apply he is a strong believer of the Catholic religion, which raises the bar in terms of the value of purport. Another student may not be in support of the concept of euthanasia because he has lost a loved one through such medical-ethical approach.It is also possible that some other student disapproves the topic of euthanasia because his estranged father is a physician who actively participates in such technique, and thus his disagreement is not really about the topic only when against his author role model. In order to shed more detail into the finer variations behind the reactions, the instructor should thus know each one of the members of the class. The class is big, as it is mainly a general course on philosophy and thus there are around 200 students in the room.When the instructor walks over to the podium and starts his lecture for the day, ou r eyes may seem to be tiny lights that would flicker at the very point when he utters a serious topic that needs to be discussed for an hour. He may or may not push some buttons in some of us, resulting in our reactions of support and condemnation. As for the other explosive topics, it may not be a simple button pushing for a get of students, but more of shoving a concept to our faces and asking us to express of thoughts and ideas.The course may be considered as general subject for undergraduate students, yet little do we know that we are unconsciously learning skills on how to analyze concepts. More all-important(a)ly, these classroom discussions could pave the way to a clear excursion for all of us, as we start our movement through an endless tunnel. It may be dark internal this tunnel of the unknown, yet after this long walk, there would be light at the end of the tunnel, leading(a) us to a place that would cushion our identities and provide us slumber.PART II A fable can a ffect a persons emotions because it allows the source to symbolize his ideas using things, as swell up as adjectives, in order that the subscriber may have a better feel of the memoir. A metaphor therefore facilitates in the cognition of an idea, thing or event that the generator wants to describe. This form of wrangle can increase the shock absorber of a narration because it can full describe thoughts, as well as actions, by the use of transference (Hovecses, 2010).This approach allows the writer to define a sealed topic through the use of comparison of two concepts that are generally considered as fully dissimilar yet may be the same in some aspect, viewpoint or perception. A metaphor can affect a persons emotions because it assists in describing a topic through the use of descriptors of another matter (Wormeli, 2009). It should be understood that the other matter could be something else that is to magniloquenty different from the topic in mind, yet the application of the descriptors of this matter can increase the weight and impact of the topic in focus.It is belike human nature to employ certain descriptors of one thing in order to provide reading on another topic. The use of metaphor allows the narrator to transfer certain features that are unique to one item onto the topic of interest, resulting in a better understanding of the idea that needs to be conveyed. A simple example of a metaphor that could stimulate the emotions of a reader is to use items that are important to the reader, such as the words life, love and world.When a small item means so oft to a certain person, the writer could signify this importance by claiming that this small item is equivalent to the life of that person. Once the reader sees this description, he will then feel that the item being presented is indeed so important, thus influencing his emotions to go with the narration. Language can empower or limit the expression of our thoughts because it allows the writer to u se analogy in describing a certain topic (Kennedy Gioia, 2009). The writer is therefore given the freedom to rent which words to employ for his narration.If the writer chooses to use strong words, his ideas are then delivered with great impact, influencing the reader to perceive the same emotions that the writer feels about the topic. On the other hand, a writer may employ tough words when he feels that there is no need to purposely impart strong emotions regarding a particular proposition matter. Language is therefore a strong tool because it could sway the reader into any direction that the writer wants provide. Every writer has a large reservoir of words that he could employ when describing or explaining a particular topic.In narration, phrase can be forceful if there is a need to underline a certain emotion. Language is empowered through the use of metaphors and other forms of speech because it allows the writer to lay out certain topics by analogy (Applebee et al. , 2005) . It focuses on describing a certain topic by tapping on the perceptions of the reader through the use of symbolism and analogy. The choice of words that generate a sentence may impact a reader because the writer has the capacity of employ analogy in presenting his ideas.He is capable of identifying one topic by describing features of a separate item, using the latters features to emphasize certain points of the former topic. Language is thus a powerful tool that could affect the perceptions and emotions of readers and this is mainly based on the writers capacity to apply certain form of speech such as metaphors and similes. Language can take the reader to a place where the writer has been, without physically going to that place.This successful and complete narration of a certain place mainly depends on the capacity of the writer to select words that would fully convey how he feels and sees in the place of interest. It is possible to perceive all the information that we create if we use the correct words that would impart the same effect on the reader. If we would like an audience to feel what we are actually feeling, we can use two general approaches. One approach would be to describe that check out in a straightforward manner, expressing the actual emotion.Another approach would be to employ metaphors, which assist in describing certain topics through the use of analogy. We can therefore present features that are inherent in other matters yet when applied as a descriptor for our topic, it purposefully imparts a sensation in the reader. Metaphors employ as form of speech are thus very helpful in describing and imparting certain emotions that the reader may be directly feel, yet when presented through the use of transference and analogy, could be equivalent to what the writer actually feels.In order to deliver a complete description of a certain topic, we should initially describe the general environment of the topic. For example, if we are describing a pers on, then the general physical features from a farther point of view should first be presented. These features may include the adjectives such as tall or short in height, lean or heavy in body size and so on. Once this has been provided, finer details of the individual can then be presented, such as liberal eyes, or puckered lips or unkempt hair.The organization of the presentation of details of a certain topic is inwrought in conveying a message to the reader or the audience. This organization of information could significantly deviate the readers understanding and perception of the topic being presented. If the writer or narrator does not employ this approach, the reader may not fully comprehend the scenario or the topic that is being presented. A disorganized delivery of information to the audience may therefore result in a different understand, emotion and perception of the topic and it may be totally different from what the writer intended to convey.REFERENCES Applebee, A. N. , Bermudez, A. B. Blau, S. (2005). The language of literature. San Francisco Holt MacDougal, 1548 pages. Hovecses, Z. (2010). Metaphor A practical introduction, 2nd ed. London Oxford University Press, 400 pages. Kennedy, X. J. Gioia, D. (2009). Literature An introduction to fiction, poetry, drama and writing. Los Angeles Longman Publishers, 2256 pages. Wormeli, R. (2009). Metaphors and analogies powerfulness tools for teaching any subject. New York Stenhouse Publishers, 264 pages.

Christianity in the first three centuries Essay Example for Free

Christianity in the stolon three centuries EssayAfter the terror of September 11 the American people wanted to bang what type of people would fly airplanes into buildings killing thousands of their good citizens. The leave wing media and the Bush administration, which often patronizes left wing, policy-making correctness, provided the most typical spin for public consumption. This interlingual rendition works deep down the typical left-wing paradigm, which deems all religions as essentially the same and politics as separate category of life, removed from the private concerns of true religion.It is only(prenominal) when conservative religious-types attempt to impose their set apart minded beliefs upon the calmable world of religious and political communities that problems arise. (Sherifa 2005 28) Therefore, it is not Islam that brought about September 11. Islam is religion of peace. It is fundamentalists who are most to blame for disturbing the peace. After all, the te rm Islam means peace. Enhanced psycho abridgment is where the rubber meets the road Up to this point in the analytical process, personnel have primarily been killing data and analyzing learning using broad approaches.Transforming the breeding into quality intelligence requires time and skill. Whether some forms of analysis are art or science is debatable. In the case of homeland security and terrorism analysis, it is both. Methods active by an analyst can be replicated for use on many different fronts. In addition, thither are numerous scientific models and tools available for analysts that can be utilized by anyone to prove or verify information. The data should yield the same results for whoever undertakes the process. (Paul 2002 31)Use of checklist is encouraged due to the magnitude of events that can be faced by an analyst undertaking terrorism or organized hate group investigations. overly many steps are involved in the intelligence process, and information often arrives at sporadic times, making organization of the information difficult. Matrixes, link charts, time lines, and maps also play important roles in metamorphoseing information into enhanced intelligence. Whatever techniques are used to analyze the information, it is crucial to know ones criminal data and what information is available.In warfare, one needs to know the enemy, and in the analytical world one needs to know the enemy (subject or target) as well as the data. If you do not know what you have, how can you transform it into intelligence? (Michael 2004) Today the term is used by the media and intelligentsia as form of hate lyric an epithet to curse those who disagree with them. In the present context it is used as means of molding aspersions upon conservative Christians in relating them to terrorist activity. Stephen Schwartz serves good example of this type of rhetoric.In his work on the Saudis and Wahhabis, The Two Faces of Islam, he skews an otherwise outstanding work wi th continual reference to fundamentalist Muslims as perverting true Islam. The term serves as source of pure rhetoric throughout the work, disembodied from any specific reference to movement, group or set of beliefs. There is only one section where he even bothers to relate it to specific viewpoint. In this place he condemns Muslims who limit all historical and cultural development in Islam after its first two generations.However, this understanding of fundamentalism in terms of literal interpretation and living-in-the- past contradicts the overall thesis of Schwartz and his liberal constituency that would modify the religion of Muhammad the true and authentic Islam as religion of peace. If Muhammad was man of peace, literal Islam would have produced the same dissever of pacifism that we observe among early Christianity in the first three centuries. But the real truth is that it produced oft the opposite.Islam does not exist in the world of ideas as disembodied, un-interpr eted spirit, subsisting above and beyond the communities who represent the faith. True Islam exists only in the mind of those liberals who wish that Muslims would find in Islam what they want them to believe. No religion, philosophy or political ideology exists apart from those who interpret it in accordance with their own purposes. For example, one could find Nazism within the writings of Friedrich Nietzsche if one wishes to use his writings to deconstruct certain themes in certain ways.His writings have a bun in the oven that possibility, even if Nietzsche himself was not an anti-Semite. All works contain enough tensions within them to allow the interpreter to read this or that reading as more indicative of the true essence of the text, It is all matter of choice, If ratifier wishes to find the good things of liberalism within the Quran feeding the poor and helping widows and orphans in their distress, there is much in the text that lends itself to this didactics. (Paul 2002 56)However, liberal cannot deny that there is more pretext for deconstructing the Quran and proceeding in the horrid direction of September 11 than there is in the al-Quran or the sacred texts of most other religions. The Bible certainly contains imprecatory psalms and holy wars, but within its writings, especially those of the New Testament, there is much to counteract the more bellicose verses of the old Testament and marginate them or treat them as product of bygone dispensation. within the Quran there are number of disturbing sections that could lead in the direction of September 11 if so interpreted, and little else to counteract them. There is no concept of the historical progress of apocalypse, as the divine revelation did not take place over period of time. According to most Muslims, the Quran is an eternal and uncreated book. Its Arabic is deitys Arabic its words Gods Words. Nevertheless, Islam does not exist as simple monolith, which demands our sufferance or r ejection. Since the events of September 11, the American people may have been treated to more truth from their political sympathies than ever before.In the post Vietnam era, when the notorious Phoenix program of assassinations finally came to light, public indignation was adequate to empower investigation by the Church Committee, and subsequent ban on foreign assassinations. Over the past decade and increasingly under the Bush Jr. administration, however, open talk of intended foreign assassinations, efforts to corrupt the leaders of other sovereign states, or invasions of an unspecified array of nations can reach the daily document through on-record remarks by elected officials. (Amit 2003 127).

Teen Suicide Essay Example for Free

stripling Suicide EssayOver the last 15 days jejune self-destruction has portentously increase in the United States due to cyber hector. Teen suicide in the United States has been comparatively high in the 15 to 24 age assort with 4,000 suicides since 2004. Teen suicide is the 3 lead-in cause of death in the United States. Teenagers tend to commit suicide after large changes, signifi discharget losses, or abuse has occurred in their lives. An important change in a relationship, bulling in school or cyber , body image may contribute to a teenagers tendency to commit suicide. The death of a love one, the loss of a valued relationship, and the loss of self-esteem ar some significant losses, which might be a factor in teen suicidePerceived abuse such as physical, emotional, psychological, sexual, social abuse or neglect can lead to suicide. Suicide can also be lead on by severe depression, getting peer pressured to do something, and even schizophrenia. The following paraghphs will explain teen suicide. A close investigation of teen suicide in the United States will make it clear the reasons wherefore teen suicide occurs at a time when all teen suicide are preventable.Our nations has increased stress on teen and their families. There is now exteme violence amongs teenagers, severe depression,drug,alcohol,teen pregnancy and its obvious that the young person and teens are growing up with inexplicable anger and self-destructive impasses (Buliding a Better Self Image). Teen suicide in the United States had been relatively high in the fifteen to twenty-four age group with four-thousand suicides since 2004. Teen suicide is the third leading cause of death in the Unitied States.Federal statistics say the surge in suicide among the nations youths is fueled by shut outional increase in such deaths in real populations. The suicide rate among 10-To-14-year olds have doubles in the past few decades. African American teenagers are now more than twice as in all probability to kill themselves as they were scantily 20 years old. It has been found that about 700,000 American high school students annually who attempted to kill themselves and millions that are contemplating on doing it ( many Factors Contribute to Teen Suicide ).Approximately 10 percent of high school students stay from depression. For many teens the cordial pain of depression is so overwhelming that they believe the only way to except it is to commit suicide. One out of e genuinely ten high school students can be diagnosed with depression. Many professionals, friends, family down play or over look the signs of depression and they dont realize it till its too late. The mental pain of depression is all-consuming and its impossible to take any type of pleasure in anything you do , youre not satisfied with your life and every(prenominal)thing becomes unimportant.They become isolated and think that that are worthless and just a barren of space. They start to become antisocia l or have deliquent behavior or may become very hostile to the bulk that are close to them. That makes life seem the only way to get onward from the mental pain of depression is suicide. When there are talks about(predicate) suicidal gestures a drove of people think of it as someone trying to seek attention, but really they are intercommunicate for help and for someo e to hear their story.Some suicidal gestures are self-harming,taking a nonleathal number of pills, or every waving a firearms around in front of people. Teens that do this are waving red flags, in a way as suck it shows that the teen is not ready to die yet its just simply a cry for help. Amy substantial catastrophe that can be related to depression irrespective of how it may manifest should be viewed as a statement about the life of a teen or anyone. All the stress that this person is going through or societys response to their behavior.American Acadamy of pediatrics national conference in New Orleans Found a cle ar relationship between cyber bulling and suicide. In the field of force , researchers collected data about youth suicide from the Internet , including information about the demorgraphics of the individuals involved. Of the 41sucide cases they identified , researchers found that 78 percent of the people involved had been victims of bullying at school and online. little than 20 percent were targeted solely online. The study concludes that cyber bullying is only one of many issues involved in youth suicide.One of the reasons that social media has been getting so much attention in recent weeks is that it can make it much easier to engage in bullying behavior and more difficult for young people to escape or avoid the abuse Tragic deaths have brawn public attention to the hassle of cyber bulling. On October 17,2006, In dardenne prairie, Missouri, 13 year old Megan Meier hanged herself after receiving cruel mssages from a boy she befriended on a social network. In reality the messages where a hoax and came from Lori Drew. The mother of a friend of Megan.On September 22,2010, Tyler Clementi, an 18 year old freshman at Rutgers University , jumped to his death off the George Washington tide over after his roommate , Dharun Ravi and a fellow dorm mate , Molly We, used a hidden webcam transmit images of Clementi having a gay encounter. On January 13,2010, 15 year old Phoebe Prince , who had recently go to south Hadley, Massachusetts, from Ireland, hanged herself after high school classmates harasses her Facebook, in text messages , and at school calling her an Irosh bawd and Irish slut . Experts have found strong links between bulling and suicide.Bullying victims are nearly twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to those who were not bulling victims. However, they caution, it is unlikely that experience with cyber bullying by its self leads to youth suicide. Rather it tends to exacerbate instability and hopelessness in the minds of adolescent already s truggling with stressful life circumstances. In a slate article, What Really Happened to Phoebe Prince? journalist Emily Bazelon claims , The full-page story is a lot more complicated that anyone has publicly allowed for.The events led to Phoeboes death show how impenetrable it is for kids, parents,and schools to cope with bullying, especially when the victim is psychological vulnerable . ( Introduction to Cyber Bullying At Issue page1 ) The study found that bullying was only one risk factors for suicidal thoughts. Young people who have been sexually assaulted in the past year were 3. 4 times more likely to have suicidal ideation , plot of land those who expericenced maltreatment by a parent or caregiver were 4. 4 times more likely to have suicidal thoughts

Reviewing Corporate Social Responsibility of Starbucks

Reviewing incorporate Social function of StarbucksThe purpose of this an nonated bibliography project is to research and review articles in spite of appearance the run low 10 years regarding the corporal companion fit responsibility of the Starbucks fraternity. All the articles I have chosen be relevant, recent, and address the following issues Starbucks committal to the surroundings, Starbucks cargo to the employees, Starbucks perpetration to consumers, discussions of ethical and unethical worry behavior, and Starbucks commitment and reception to shareh aged(prenominal)ers.After doing the necessary research, it is obvious that Starbucks and their chief operating strikeicer Howard Shultz are aware of the importance of corporate social responsibility. E precise company has problems they can work on and improve in and so does Starbucks. As of recent, Starbucks has d angiotensin converting enzyme with(p) a great job targeting their employees how important they are to the company. A rattling(a) with committing to every employee, they have deceased to great lengths to improve the environment for everyone. Ethical and unethical behavior is al government agencys a hot military issue for the media, and Starbucks has to be keepingful with the decisivenesss they influence and how they strickle their public mortala.Commitment to the EnvironmentThe setoff way Starbucks has shown corporate social responsibility is through their commitment to the environment. In order to improve the environment, with a little compact from the nongovernmental organization, Starbucks graduation main goal was to provide to a greater extent Fair pot cocoa. What this means is that Starbucks will find to all buy 100 percent responsibly bragging(a) and traded java. non only does responsibly giving umber armed service the environment, it benefits the farmers as well. Responsibly grown java means preserving nix and water at the farms. In turn, this make up s more for the company overall, but the environmental improvements are worth it. Starbucks and the environment benefits from this decision because it helps continue to portray a clean image.Another way to improve the environment directly through their stores is by going green. Their initial attempt to produce a green store was in Manhattan. Starbucks do that decision to renovate a 15 year old store. This renovation included replacing old equipment with more energy efficient ones. To educate the confederation, they bulge outd plaques end-to-end the store rationalizeing their sweet green elements and how they work. This come downting Manhattan store now conserves energy, water, materials, and uses recycled/recycl adapted products. Twelve stores total send off to be renovated and Starbucks has promised to make for each one pertly store LEED, meaning a Leader in Energy and Environmental Design. LEED improves performance regarding energy savings, water efficiency, and emissi on reduction. many throng dont look into environmentally fri residuely appliances because the upfront cost is always more. According to Starbucks, going green over time outweighs the upfront cost by a long shot. Hopefully, these sweet design elements will help the environment and get Starbucks a conduct of their commercialise.Commitment to ConsumersThe second way Starbucks has shown corporate social responsibility is through their commitment to consumers. The best way to get the customers what they regard is to read their demographic groups. By doing research on Starbucks consumer demographics, they effected that commonwealth with disabilities are very important. The company is arduous to turn stores into a more adequate environment for customers with disabilities. A few changes include leveling pr steadyt height to improve easy of ordering for people in wheelc piluss, adding at least one persevere accessible entrance, adding disability etiquette to employee handbooks, training employees to educate them on disabilities, and by joining the National Business balk Council. By joining the National Business Disability Council, Starbucks gains access to resumes of people with disabilities.Another way Starbucks has shown commitment to the consumers is by cutting costs and retaining loyal customers. For frequent, loyal customers, Starbucks decided to provide a loyalty card. erst a customer has obtained this card, they are dign incentives and promotions for continuing to frequent their stores. Promotions include discounted drinks and free flavor shots to parallel visitors. Also, with the economy being at an all time low, Starbucks realized that cheaper prices were a necessity. By simplifying their business practices, they were able to provide lower prices for their customers. For example, they use only one recipe for banana bread, rather than elevenIt doesnt end there either Starbucks recognized that wellness is map of social responsibility. To promot e healthier living, they introduced skinny versions of around drinks, while keeping the delicious flavor. For example, the skinny vanilla latte has 90 calories compared to the original with one hundred ninety calories. Since Starbucks doesnt sound sell beverages now, they introduced low calorie snacks. Along with the snacks and beverages, nutrition facts were available for each item.Also one handsome way to cut costs was outsourcing payroll and Human Resources cheek. By creating a global platform for their administration system, Starbucks is able to provide more employees with benefits. Plus, they are able to spend more money on sweet customers, rather than on a benefits system.Commitment and Response to ShareholdersOne way Starbucks has demonstrated their commitment and response to shareholder needs is by giving them large portions. By large portions, Starbucks is implying that they plan pay dividends lucifer to 35% or higher of net income to. For the shareholders, paying hi gh dividends means certainty about the companys pecuniary well-being. Along with that, they plan to purchase 15 million more shares of personal credit line, and hopefully this will tie investors who center on stocks with soundly results.Starbucks make their commitment to shareholders obvious by speaking directly to the media about it. In 2004, Starbucks won a great tax break, but unfortunately the media saw them as money grubbing. Their CEO, Howard Shultz, made the decision to get into politics and speak to Washington about expanding health trouble and the importance of this to the company. Not only does he want his shareholders to see his commitment, but he wants all of America to be able to reap this benefits.In order to compete with McDonalds and keeping payout to their shareholders high, Starbucks needed a serious turnaround. They did decide to forget growth in North America but not in Japan. Shultz found that drinking coffee is becoming extremely popular for the Japanese . To show shareholders there is a silver lining, he inform they plan to open thousands of stores in Japan and Vietnamese markets.Commitment to EmployeesThe first and biggest way Starbucks shows their commitment to employees is by rightful(prenominal) taking care of their workers. For example, they jazz how important health care, stock options, and compensation are to people in this economy. The Starbucks policy states that as long as you work 20 hours a week you get benefits and stock options. These benefits include health insurance and contributions to employees 401k plan. Starbucks doesnt exclude part time workers, because they feel they are barely as valuable as full time workers. Since Starbucks doesnt have typical business hours like an office job, the part time workers help working the odd shifts.Another way Starbucks shows their commitment to employees is by treating them like individuals, not just number 500 out of 26,000 employees. Howard Shultz, CEO, always tries to kee p humanity and compassion in mind. When he first started at Starbucks, he remembered how much he liked it that people cared about him, so he decided to continue this consideration for employees. Shultz feels that a first impression is very important. On an employees first day, he lets each new employee know how happy he is to have them as part of their business, whether it is in person or through a video. His theory is that making a good first impression on a new hire is similar to teaching a child good values. Through their growth, he feels each employee will keep in mind that the company does care about them. Shultz wants people to know what he and the company stand for, and what they are trying to accomplish.Ethical/Unethical Business BehaviorThe last way Starbucks demonstrates corporate social responsibility is through ethical behavior and the occasional unethical behavior. The first ethically positive thing Starbucks involves them self in is the NGO and Fair Trade coffee. Even though purchasing secretive toly Fair Trade coffee seriously affected their profits, Starbucks knew it was the right thing to do. They overly knew that if they did it the right way, everyone would benefit, from farmers, to the environment, to their public image.In the fall of 2010, Starbucks chose to team up with Jumpstart, a program that gives children a leave start on their education. By donating to literacy organizations and volunteering with Jumpstart, Starbucks has made an impact on the children in America, in a very positive way.Of course there are negatives that come along with the positives. Starbucks isnt the perfect company like it may seem. In 2008, Starbucks made the decision to block 616 stores because they were not performing very well. In order for Starbucks to close this many stores in one year, they had to battle many landlords due to the image breaking lease agreements. Starbucks tested pushing for rent cuts but some stores did have to break their agreements . On top of breaching lease agreements, Starbucks was not able to grow as much as planned, resulting their future landlords were hurting as well. To fix these problems, tenants typically will offer a buyout or find a replacement tenant, but landlords are in no way forced to go with any of these options. These efforts became extremely time consuming and costly, causing Starbucks to give up on many lease agreements.As for Starbucks ethical behavior is a different explanation when forced into the media light. In 2008, a big media uproar arose due to them wanting to rerelease their old logo for their thirty-fifth anniversary. The old coffee cup logo was basically a topless mermaid, which in Starbucks opinion is just a mythological creature, not a sex symbol. Media critics fought that someone needed to protect the creatures modesty. Starbucks found this outrageous. In order to end the drama and please the critics, they chose to make the image more modest by protr implement her hair to cover her body and soften her facial expression. Rather than ignoring the media concerns, Starbucks met in the middle to celebrate their thirty-fifth anniversary.Subject land 1 Commitment to the EnvironmentNon-government organizations are concerned with the concept of Fair Trade. NGO hoped Starbucks would buy into Fair Trade Coffee. This posed problems for Starbucks. Knowing that NGO has quite a bit of media pull, they knew they had to do something to please the NGO. In order to keep their clean image, Starbucks had to compromise with the NGO and introduce Fair Trade Coffee for a period of time. Since it wasnt going to be forever, this benefited Starbucks and helped out the farmers.Starbucks has made several goals to improve the community and the environment. They have attempted to double the purchases of Fair Trade and conserve water in the last 2 years. While they are still continuing these goals, Starbucks is hoping to reach a long-term goal of only purchasing 100 percent respo nsibly grown and traded coffee. Also in 2009, the progressed towards more energy efficient farming to reduce energy use by 25 percent. By 2015, all of their paper products will be reusable or recyclable. Collaboration with the NGO and recyclers will make this possible.To help draw in new customers and to please the already loyal ones, Starbucks completely renovated their 15 year old store in Manhattan. A more intimate, modern feel was created to draw in on their rich heritage. This Manhattan store is just one of the twelve stores worldwide that are going green. Each of the twelve stores conserves energy, water, materials, and recycles. To show customers and employees how it works, they have places plaques that explain green elements throughout the store. Starbucks has done this in hopes that people will see what they have done for the environment and follow their lead. Many people think going green is expensive, but Starbucks claims over time the enormous savings outweigh the upfro nt costs.Starbucks has realized its unique market position. They recently pledged that each new store built will be Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) and are expanding into ready brew coffee, which is essentially instant. LEED uses recycled and reused materials to build and create each store. They hope to get ahead of the market with their innovative products and environmentally friendly designed stores. To continue to grow and become even more successful, commitment to consumers and the environment has shown to be important to the Starbucks Corporation.Subject Area 2 Commitment to ConsumersStarbucks has been struggling to keep their accost and theatre imagine, yet compete with the worlds largest fast-food chain McDonalds. In the last 2 years, Starbucks has had trouble keeping their share-price up. Many analysts feel this is due to too much expansion in America and all-time high prices. Resulting from this, customers are choosing quicker coffee stops such as McDo nalds and Dunkin Donuts. Just when Starbucks thought it couldnt get worse, McDonalds introduced Starbucks-style coffee interdict to many restaurants. Starbucks has had to water down their image in order to compete with this type of market. To loyal customers, this appeared as if Starbucks was losing their passion for coffee.Starbucks has grown between 1995 and 2005 faster than any McDonalds growth period in history. regrettably, with the downturn in the economy, Starbucks has been facing many challenges. Sales have been at a low and they will have to make some improvements to get back to where they were 5 years ago. Starbucks plans to increase marketing and sell packaged coffee at a more competitive price. Even with the tough competition from McDonalds and other fast-food businesses, Starbucks is give tongue to to top good as new in a few years.In 2008, Starbucks decided to place an wildness on cutting costs and retaining a customer base. In order to retain customers, Starbucks chose to implement a loyalty card that provided customers with promotions that lead to cheaper drinks and keeps customers from frequenting other coffee sellers. To cut costs, they did decide to close several stores. Simplifying the business in like manner helped cut costs. For example, Starbucks is now using one recipe for their banana bread, rather than eleven. Fortunately, they have realized that McDonalds isnt cutting into their sales as much as predicted, which is a good sign for the company.Starbucks is aiming to understand demographic groups better. They have realized that people with disabilities have become an important group. Starbucks is attempting to enhance ethical leadership throughout the company by making Michelle Penman, a 36 year old woman with cerebral palsy, a literal model employee. The company is trying to make stores more adequate for customers and employees with disabilities. Counter height has been bring down at many stores for an easy reach by customers an d workers in wheelchairs. Each store has also added at least one handicap accessible entrance. Shortly after, disability etiquette had been added into employee training. This training mostly consists of day-to-day matters people with disabilities deal with. In addition, when recruiting new workers, Starbucks as joined the National Business Disability Council to access resumes of people with disabilities. Since by law employees are not required to record disability information on an application, it is to a great extent to measure the progress. Starbucks wants the best talent, no matter who it is.Part of social responsibility is keeping people healthy. rock-loving food and drink, plus dieting are at an all time high. Starbucks chose to introduce skinny versions of their most popular drink choices. For example, the skinny vanilla latte has only 90 calories compared to the regular version with 190 calories. Along with the skinny beverages, they introduced low calorie Panini sandwiches and snacks for their health conscious customers. In order to education consumers, they also distributed brochures with all the nutrition facts for their products.A recent study found that Starbucks customers would favour lower prices over new menu items. 65% of customers said if prices were lower, they would return to frequenting Starbucks stores. Along with lower prices, customers would like to see more pay programs, so Starbucks launched a program that offered free flavor shots to repeat visitors. Fortunately for Starbucks, even though McDonalds offers lower prices the quality of coffee doesnt compare to Starbucks. The survey revealed that Starbucks customers arent going to McDonalds instead, meaning they do have loyal customers.For Starbucks, incorporated Social Responsibility serves two roles. They first make sure that social responsibility awareness is at the top of their list when decision making. The second role was to make sure they carry out what they said they were goi ng to do. An annual report follows up with results and progress. Starbucks runs their system as an important supporting action.Subject Area 3 Commitment and Response to ShareholdersIn 2004, the Starbucks Corporation won a tax break. Unfortunately, the media saw this as a money-grubbing move. Starbucks then decided to hire a lobbying firm. The CEO chose to speak to Washington about expanding health insurance coverage to more workers. He explained his commitment to shareholders and value of employees and how important providing decent health care is to the company. He described how he hoped that this commitment should extend to all of America.Starbucks realized that customers and shareholders like big portions, whether it is of coffee or dividends. This giant serving went to the shareholders. The corporation announced its planning to pay dividends equal to 35% or higher of net income. On top of that, Starbucks plans to purchase 15 million more shares. They plan to attract investors wh o focus on stocks with a good yield.According to hem in Street, Starbucks was forecasted to have shares at 70 cents each. By the end of 2009, they proved him wrong with shares at 75 cents each. Starbucks began benefitting from their advertisements, becoming the most popular brand on Facebook. With the serious competition fast food handcuffs have imposed, this national marketing campaign had no room for failure.Starbucks is in need of a serious turnaround like McDonalds pulled off in the past. Unfortunately for Starbucks, it is going to be a bit more difficult because it is less in the control of the Starbucks Corporation this is because they have expanded their customer base further than upper-income customers. Since they are closing 600 locations, Starbucks CEO hopes customers will migrate to other locations, not competitors. This will be tough to avoid since McDonalds and other fast food chains are beginning to offer similar products.Sanchanta, M. (2010,April14). Starbucks plans big expansion in mainland China Chiefexecutive says coffee giant has moody its fortunes around, is eager to crackmarkets in India and Vietnam.Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition), p.B.10.Starbucks CEO Howard Shultz announced that the corporation plans to expand into Japan. This large expansion would make Japan the country with the second most Starbucks stores, first being North America. According to Shultz, they plan to open thousands of stores in Japan and possibly more into Indian and Vietnamese markets. Drinking coffee has become popular for the Japanese making this an easier area to grown into. As for growth in China, Shultz claims a more tactical growth strategy. Over time, he sees China with thousands of stores as well. A good method may be to target the younger generation who are consumed by the internet.Subject Area 4 Commitment to EmployeesStarbucks aims to constantly be mindful of the publics view on them. In order to do this, Howard Schultz must keep a sense of humani ty and compassion in mind. He knows how important health care, stock options, and compensation are for many employees. As long as employees work 20 hours a week, they are given benefits and stock options. Schultz does not ignore health care reform either instead, he speaks publically about it. He explains to his customers and employees that he wishes to remain small even as it gets big, meaning that he will continue to treat his employees as individuals. Corporate Social Responsibility has always been near the top of his list. Shultz hopes to continue keeping Starbucks as the perfect place between the consumers inhabitancy and work.Since the economy has been at an all time low in the last few years, companies have had to cut costs anywhere and everywhere possible. In 2008, Starbucks had to inform their employees that they have the right to decide whether they want to generate to their 401k plan. With this extra cash, Starbucks feels they are able to provide more employees with ben efits. Using the utilitarian method, they plan to provide superior good for the greatest number of employees. Fortunately for Starbucks employees, this cut back was as a last recede to cut costs. Many companies cut benefits altogether.Starbucks aims to make a lasting first impression on an employees first day of work, in a good way of course. Howard Shultz remembers how important it was to him that people cared. He know show new hires how much he cares, by telling employees how happy he is to have them aboard, even if it is by video. Shultz doesnt discriminate based on full time or part time workers, even though part time workers are notorious for high turnover. The theory at Starbucks is making a good impression to a new worker is like teaching a child good values. They want people to know what they stand for and what they are trying to accomplish, and there is no better time than an employees first day.Starbucks plans to outsource payroll and Human Resources administration for U S and Canadian employee benefits. In turn, this outsourcing deal will help create a global platform for their HR. Administrative HR systems are extremely costly and companies prefer to spend their money on customers not a benefits system. This type of outsourcing will not only lay aside them money but it will help avoid future increasing costs. Fortunately for HR employees, the ones that stay behind will still have a job and can focus on the large picture.Subject Area 5 Ethical/Unethical Business BehaviorJohnson Johnson, The Timberland Company, Michael Mayo, Maiden Mills, SC Johnson, and Starbucks all devote a significant amount of effort to ensure corporate social responsibility. In order for Starbucks to keep their turnover rate low, they have realized that awareness of social responsibility is a big help. They give part time and full time employees or partners benefits and stock options. Not only does Starbucks help out their employees, but they do volunteering as well. They p rovide grants for nonprofit organizations when employees volunteer. Literacy is very important to their CEO, so he donated to nonprofit literacy organizations across America. In addition, he teamed up with Jumpstart, which is a program that gives preschool children an educational head start.To please nongovernment organizations, Starbucks had to implement Fair Trade coffee. To give small famers an income sufficient enough to live off of, Starbucks chose to work off the standards they set for themselves and sell Fair Trade Coffee as much as possible. The NGO still wasnt satisfied because they wanted ALL coffee to be Fair Trade. Starbucks knew that this would seriously affect their profit. In this economy, it wasnt possible for them to do right away this lead to confrontation between Starbucks and the NGO.In 2008, Starbucks announced that they planned to close 616 stores that werent performing up to par. Starbucks was then forced to battle many landlords due to the chain looking to br eak leases. Many tenants similar to Starbucks have found offering a buyout or finding replacement tenants as a settlement offering. Unfortunately, these efforts can become costly and time consuming, which Starbucks didnt have. Since they have to close so many current stores, Starbucks will also have to hold off on schedule new store openings.Starbucks, like many other coffee shops, provides books and magazines to buy and read while you respect your favorite cup of coffee. The William Morris Agency (WMA) scouts books for Starbucks to put on their shelves. One of their most popular sellers is For One to a greater extent Day by Mitch Albom. William Morris represents Starbucks and authors simultaneously and many agents feel this is a conflict of interest for the Starbucks Corporation. Starbucks admits asking for a peculiar(a) two-week exclusive but no special discounts and everything William Morris does for them has had approval from the coffeeStarbucks 35th anniversary took place in 2008, and the corporation planned to use their old logo for the cups to celebrate. Unfortunately, the media went crazy over their topless mermaid, which is a mythological creature. Critics claim that they need to protect sirens modesty. The mermaid was not depicted nude, but it was obvious that she was topless with hair covering her breasts. To make the image more modest, they chose to lengthen her hair and soften her expression, which make it a more appropriate design. Instead of ignoring peoples concerns, Starbucks met in the middle for their 35th anniversary.ReferencesCorporate behavior and strategy.(2005). Strategic Direction,21(8),26-29. Retrieved family line 30, 2010, from ABI/ propound Global. (Document ID877321751).Starbucks tracks its global responsibilities.(2010,May). Beverage Industry,101(5),14.Retrieved folk 30, 2010, from ABI/ swear Global.(Document ID2041497141).Wilson,M.(2010,June). Starbucks redesign puts emphasis on sustainability.Chain StoreAge,86(5),54-55. 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