Industry Production :: Industrial Production Manufacturing Essays

Industry ProductionThe structure of industrial deed and the service industries ischaracterized by the prevalence of smarkforce, 30% beingll and medium-sizedcompanies (94% and 5.6% according to deoxycytidine monophosphate workers) thoug981 data), employing,however, plainly 70% of the workforce, 30% being monopolized by large c ompanies( more than 100 workers) though these comprise only 0.4% of the total. This meansthat companies are widely scatter over the whole country, obviously withsignificant location and concentration of industry, and more than half theindustrial comp anies operate at little more than store level, as is seen bythe small workforce in each work unit.On the other hand, the small number of large companies is explained by increaseconcentration, at that level also indicated by the high number of employees. on that point is only a limited number of cooperative companies (food sector and the switch of agricultural products), while large companies tend to becomemult inational. The presence of companies with international capital monopolizingspecific commodity secto rs (pharmaceuticals, photographic materials,electronics, cosmetics etc.) is far from rare.One grumpy kind of development regards medium-sized companies, frequentlyderivations of small family-run businesses with a specialized doing, whichas a result of management flexibility have succeeded in reconverting productionand using technol ogical innovations which, with increased competitivity, enablethem to penetrate international markets, in this focusing contributing to theconsolidation of the Italian image and presence throughout the world.The industrial SectorsThe steel and metalworking industriesThe countrys economic revival in the immediate postwar period was essentiallysustained by development and expansion of the introductory industries, particularly thesteel industry, itself conditi iodind by the importation of raw materials such asores, scrap iron and coal.Membership of ECS C enabled the Italian steel industry, which had installed the underlying processing cycle, to attain extremely high levels of production thus delicious increasingly greater domestic demand, such as that of the engineeringindustry, as well as the export market. Following plant reconversion steel andmetal production is now stagnating due to the international economic situation prevail by strong competition from Japanese industries and plastics, leadingto overproduction in the principal European countries.The engineering industriesMechanical engineering production is extremely varied and includes companiessuch as shipbuilding, aerospace, carbuilding etc. with complex work cycles, unneurotic with the manufacturers of simple tools. Component manufacturing is alsowell developed and cl osely assort to companies producing durable goods noteasily classified in any one sector (for example, non-metallic materials used inthe car industry rubber, glass, plastics etc).In practice, mechanical e ngineering with its diversification and multiplerelationships with other industries is considered the mainstay of the national deep system also in terms of the large workforce utilize (over 2,2