Julius Caesar, A Roman Statesman, General And Notable...

Julius Caesar was a Roman statesman, general and notable author of Latin prose. He played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. In 60 BC, Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey formed a political alliance that was to dominate Roman politics for several years. Their attempts to amass power through populist tactics were opposed by the conservative ruling class within the Roman Senate, among them Cato the Younger with the frequent support of Cicero. Caesar s victories in the Gallic Wars, completed by 51 BC, extended Rome s territory to the English Channel and the Rhine. Caesar became the first Roman general to cross both when he built a bridge across the Rhine and conducted the first invasion of Britain. These achievements granted him unmatched military power and threatened to eclipse the standing of Pompey, who had realigned himself with the Senate after the death of Crassus in 53 BC. With the Gallic Wars concluded, the Senat e ordered Caesar to step down from his military command and return to Rome. Caesar refused the order, and instead marked his defiance in 49 BC by crossing the Rubicon with a legion, leaving his province and illegally entering Roman Italy under arms. Civil war resulted, and Caesar s victory in the war put him in an unrivaled position of power and influence. After assuming control of government, Caesar began a programme of social and governmental reforms, including the creation of the JulianShow MoreRelatedJulius Caesar, A Roman Statesman, General And Notable Author Of Latin Prose1716 Words   |  7 Pages  Gaius Julius Caesar was a Roman statesman, general and notable author of Latin prose. He played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. In 60 BC, Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey formed a political alliance that was to dominate Roman politics for several years. Their attempts to amass power through populist tactics were opposed by the conservative ruling class within the Roman Senate, among them Cato the Younger with the frequent supportRead MoreEssay on roman4127 Words   |  17 Pagesgeneration of Roman men acquired wives for themselves from the neighboring  Sabine  families. The English word rape is a conventional translation of  Latin  raptio, which in th is context means abduction rather than its prevalent modern meaning in English language of  sexual violation. Latin league: It was originally created for protection against enemies from surrounding areas (the Etruscans) under the leadership of the city of  Alba Longa, During the reign of  Tarquinius Superbus, the Latins were persuaded